Spondylosis refers to age-related wear and tear of the spinal discs and joints, commonly seen in the neck and lower back.
Process
Spondylosis is a degenerative process of the spine that occurs mainly due to aging and continuous wear and tear. Over time, the intervertebral discs lose water content and elasticity, causing them to shrink and reduce the cushioning between vertebrae. In response, the body forms bone spurs (osteophytes) to stabilize the spine, which can narrow the spaces where nerves exit. These changes lead to stiffness, reduced flexibility, and sometimes nerve compression, resulting in pain, numbness, or weakness.
Cervical spondylosis
lumbar spondylosis
Degenerative disc disease
arthritis
spinal dehydration over time
Stiffness
mild to moderate pain
limited motion
nerve compression symptoms if advanced
physical exam
X-ray
MRI
IFT
EMS
spinal injections
cervical laminectomy if severe
Cervical spondylosis
lumbar spondylosis
Degenerative disc disease
arthritis
spinal dehydration over time
Stiffness
mild to moderate pain
limited motion
nerve compression symptoms if advanced
physical exam
X-ray
MRI
IFT
EMS
spinal injections
cervical laminectomy if severe
FrequentlyAsked Questions
Is spondylosis reversible?
No, but symptoms can be controlled with treatment.
